Cusco’s subtropical mountain climate is characterized by distinct seasons: rainy and dry. The region’s unique geographical location high in the Andes creates a variety of climates throughout the year, influenced by its altitude. Therefore, it’s important for tourists to be aware of the weather conditions before exploring this destination.
The dry season runs from May to September, which is when most visitors arrive in Cusco. During these months, rainfall decreases, allowing for safe and comfortable walks along the paths without fear of slipping or falling.
In this blog, we explain in detail what the weather is like in Cusco, so you can choose the best time to visit this magical city.
Discover the best month to visit Cusco.
Rainy Season in Cusco Month by Month
Cusco’s Weather in November: Heavy Rains
Temperatures in November range from 8°C to 22°C. Despite the rain, the weather is usually pleasant during the day. November officially marks the start of the rainy season in Cusco, so if you’re planning your trip for this month, pack a warm coat, raincoat, and appropriate footwear to enjoy exploring the city’s iconic sites, such as Machu Picchu.
Machu Picchu becomes a mystical experience in November.
Cusco’s weather in December: Continuous rain
This month is rainy, with temperatures ranging from 8°C to 21°C.
Prepare not only with the necessary gear to face the rain and cold, but also with the expectation that some activities may be limited during this season; for example, the trails to Machu Picchu often close in the first few months of the year.
What you can fully enjoy in December are the Christmas festivities. The spirit of joy and celebration pervades Cusco and all of Peru at this time. Experience firsthand the Christmas traditions and the festivities that welcome the Christ Child in this part of the world. It’s a sight that will stay with you forever!
Cusco’s Plaza de Armas on a rainy November afternoon.
Cusco’s weather in January: A month of abundant rainfall. The weather, whether good or bad depending on your perspective, marks this time of year with daytime temperatures between 7°C and 19°C.
For those who don’t enjoy the heat, exploring tourist sites and hiking mountain trails at this temperature is undoubtedly a pleasure. However, at night, a drastic change can occur, with temperatures dropping to 0°C.
An important characteristic of Cusco’s climate is its altitude above sea level, at 3,399 meters, which significantly influences its temperature. Furthermore, it’s important to mention that altitude can be a factor to consider for some travelers, as altitude sickness is a real possibility that can affect health.
Compared to the dry season, the rainy season brings constant humidity and torrential downpours, especially in January and February. However, throughout the day, you can experience periods of bright sunshine followed by intense downpours, making Cusco’s weather unpredictable.
Therefore, given the impossibility of predicting the exact weather, keep in mind that during heavy rain, roads can become slippery and fog can limit visibility, which might appeal to adventurous spirits.
Cusco’s February Weather: A Month of Storms and Green Landscapes
During this month, temperatures range from 7°C to 19°C, although the high humidity can make it feel cooler, especially at night.
February is the third month of the rainy season in Cusco, so be prepared for rainy and humid weather. However, even with the rain, you can admire the vibrant green of the lush vegetation. The mist blankets the landscape, creating a magical scene worthy of a photograph.
Cusco Weather in March: Transition to the Dry Season
In Cusco, the temperature in March ranges from 8°C to 20°C.
March is ideal for exploring Cusco, as it marks the end of the rainy season. Although the weather can be unpredictable, you can avoid setbacks by planning your trip well. It’s an opportunity to experience the perfect balance between warmth and coolness as you explore and rejuvenate.
During March, there is still some precipitation, although less intense compared to the previous months. Intermittent rain is likely, especially in the afternoons. In the mornings, the mist reaches its peak, transforming the ancient sites into a magical place that captivates everyone. Even though it occasionally obstructs the view, the charm remains.
During March, there is still some precipitation, although less intense compared to the previous months. Dry Season in Cusco Month by Month
Cusco’s Climate in April: Start of the Dry Season
During the day, temperatures range between 8°C and 21°C. At night, they can drop to 0°C.
April marks the beginning of the dry season.
